chikwangwani cha tsamba

Organic ndi Inorganic Pigments

Ma pigment ali amitundu iwiri: organic pigments ndi inorganic pigments. Nkhumba zimayamwa ndi kuwonetsa kuwala kwina komwe kumawapatsa mtundu wake.

Kodi Inorganic Pigment ndi Chiyani?

Inorganic pigment imapangidwa ndi mchere ndi mchere ndipo imachokera ku oxide, sulfate, sulfide, carbonate, ndi zina zotere.

Ndizosasungunuka kwambiri komanso zowoneka bwino. Zofuna zawo ndizokwera kwambiri m'mafakitale chifukwa chotsika mtengo.

Choyamba, kuyesa kosavuta kwambiri kumachitika kuti apange inorganic pigment, zomwe zimawonjezera mtengo wake.

Kachiwiri, sizizimiririka mwachangu zikakumana ndi kuwala, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwambiri opaka utoto pazolinga zamakampani.

Zitsanzo za Inorganic Pigment:

Titanium oxide:Mtundu uwu wa pigment ndi woyera wosawoneka bwino womwe ndi wabwino kwambiri pamtundu wake. Ndiwotchuka chifukwa cha katundu wake wopanda poizoni komanso mtengo wake. Imapezekanso ndi dzina la Titanium White ndi Pigment White.

Iron Blue:Inorganic pigment imeneyi imatchedwaIron Bluepopeza ili ndi Iron. Poyamba, ankagwiritsidwa ntchito mu utoto wa nsalu. Amapereka mtundu wakuda wabuluu.
White Extender Pigment:Dongo la China ndiye chitsanzo chotsogola cha dongo la White extender.
Mitundu ya Metallic Pigment:Inki yachitsulo yochokera ku pigment yachitsulo imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo monga Bronze ndi Aluminium.
Bkusowa Nkhumba:Pigment yopanda kanthu imayambitsa mtundu wakuda wa inki. Ma carbon particles omwe ali mmenemo amaupatsa mtundu wakuda.
Nkhumba za Cadmium: Cadmium pigmentimakhala ndi mitundu yambiri, kuphatikizapo yachikasu, lalanje, ndi yofiira. Mitundu yambiri iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana monga mapulasitiki ndi magalasi.
Mitundu ya Chromium: Chromium Oxideamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati utoto pojambula komanso pazifukwa zina zingapo. Chobiriwira, chachikasu, ndi lalanje ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imachokera ku Chromium Pigments.

Kodi Organic Pigments N'chiyani?

Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timene timapanga organic pigment timayamwa ndi kuonetsa kuwalako, zomwe zimathandiza kusintha mtundu wa kuwalako.

Utoto wa organic ndi organic ndipo susungunuka mu ma polima. Mphamvu zawo ndi kunyezimira kwawo ndizochulukirapo kuposa ma inorganic pigment.

Komabe, mphamvu zawo zophimba ndizochepa. Pankhani ya mtengo, iwo ndi okwera mtengo, makamaka opangidwa ndi organic pigments.

Zitsanzo za Organic Pigment:

Mitundu ya Monoazo:Mitundu yonse yamitundu yofiira-yachikasu ikuwonetsedwa ndi mitundu iyi. Kukhazikika kwa kutentha kwake komanso kulimba kwake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale mtundu woyenera wa utoto wa mapulasitiki.

Phthalocyanine Blues:Phthalocyanine Blue yamkuwa imapereka mithunzi pakati pa buluu wobiriwira ndi buluu wofiira. Amadziwika kuti ali ndi bata labwino pakutentha ndi zosungunulira za organic.
Idanthrone Blues:Mtunduwu ndi wabuluu wofiyira komanso wowonekera bwino kwambiri. Imawonetsa kufulumira kwa nyengo komanso zosungunulira za organic.
Kusiyana Kwakukulu Pakati pa Mitundu Yachilengedwe ndi Inorganic Pigments

Ngakhale kuti mitundu yonse ya organic ndi inorganic pigment imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu popanga zodzikongoletsera, imasiyana pathupi komanso mankhwala.

Organic Pigments VS Inorganic Pigments

Makamaka Inorganic Pigment Organic Pigment
Mtundu Zosasangalatsa Wowala
Mphamvu Zamtundu Zochepa Wapamwamba
Opacity Opaque Zowonekera
Kuthamanga Kwambiri Zabwino Siyanitsani Osauka kupita ku Chabwino
Kutentha Kwambiri Zabwino Siyanitsani Osauka kupita ku Chabwino
Chemical Fastness Osauka Zabwino kwambiri
Kusungunuka Insoluble mu zosungunulira Khalani ndi Digiri yochepa ya Solubility
Chitetezo Zingakhale Zosatetezeka Nthawi zambiri Otetezeka

Kukula:The tinthu kukula kwa organic inki ndi ang'onoang'ono kuposa a inorganic pigments.
Kuwala:Organic pigments amawonetsa kuwala kochulukirapo. Komabe, ma inorganic pigment amadziwika kuti amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali chifukwa amakhala padzuwa komanso mankhwala amakhala ochulukirapo kuposa ma organic pigments.
Mitundu:Inorganic pigment ili ndi mitundu yambiri yamitundu poyerekeza ndi ma organic pigments.
Mtengo:Inorganic pigment ndi yotsika mtengo komanso yotsika mtengo.
Kubalalitsidwa:Ma inorganic pigment amawonetsa kubalalitsidwa bwino, komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito zingapo.

Momwe Mungasankhire Kaya Kugwiritsa Ntchito Organic Kapena Inorganic Pigments?

Chisankhochi chiyenera kutengedwa ndi malingaliro angapo. Choyamba, kusiyana kuyenera kuganiziridwa musanamalize.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati chinthucho chiyenera kupakidwa utoto kuti chikhale chotalikirapo padzuwa, ndiye kuti ma inorganic pigment atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Komano, ma organic pigment atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza mitundu yowala.

Chachiwiri, mtengo wa pigment ndi wofunikira kwambiri. Zina monga mtengo, opaqueness, ndi kulimba kwa mankhwala achikuda mu nyengo yozungulira ndizo zinthu zazikulu zomwe muyenera kuziganizira musanapange chisankho chomaliza.

Organic And Inorganic Pigments Pamsika

Mitundu yonse iwiriyi ili ndi msika waukulu chifukwa cha zabwino zake.

Msika wa organic pigments ukuyembekezeka kukhala wamtengo wapatali $ 6.7 biliyoni pakutha kwa chaka cha 2026. Inorganic pigments ikuyembekezeka kufika $ 2.8 biliyoni pakutha kwa 2024, ikukula pa 5.1% CAGR. – Gwero

Gulu la Colorcom ndi amodzi mwa opanga ma pigment ku India. Ndife ogulitsa okhazikika a ufa wa Pigment, ma emulsions a Pigment, Colour Masterbatch ndi mankhwala ena.

Tili ndi zaka zambiri zopanga utoto, zowunikira zowunikira, ufa wa pigment, ndi zina zowonjezera. Lumikizanani nafe lero kuti mupeze mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri ndi zowonjezera.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri:

Q. Kodi ma pigment ndi organic kapena inorganic?
A.Pigment ikhoza kukhala organic kapena inorganic. Mitundu yambiri ya inorganic pigment imakhala yowala komanso imakhala nthawi yayitali kuposa yachilengedwe. Mitundu yamitundu yopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka mazana ambiri, koma mitundu yambiri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano ndi yachilengedwe kapena yopangidwa ndi chilengedwe.

Q. Kodi carbon black pigment ndi organic kapena inorganic?
A.Mpweya wakuda (Color Index International, PBK-7) ndi dzina la mtundu wakuda wakuda, womwe umapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zowotcha monga nkhuni kapena fupa. Zimawoneka zakuda chifukwa zimawonetsa kuwala kochepa kwambiri mu gawo lowoneka la sipekitiramu, ndi albedo pafupi ndi ziro.

Q. Kodi mitundu iwiri ya inkiyi ndi iti?
A.Kutengera momwe amapangira, inki imatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: inorganic pigment ndi organic pigments.

Q. Kodi 4 zomera inki?
A.Inki ya zomera imagawidwa m'magulu anayi akuluakulu: ma chlorophyll, anthocyanins, carotenoids, ndi betalains.


Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-15-2022