Tetraacetylribose | 13035-61-5

Tetraacetylribose ndi mankhwala omwe amapangidwa kuchokera ku ribose, shuga wa carbon 5 wopezeka mu RNA (ribonucleic acid) ndi zigawo zina zama cell. Nawa kufotokozera mwachidule:

Kapangidwe ka Mankhwala: Tetraacetylribose imachokera ku ribose mwa kusintha magulu a hydroxyl (-OH) pa maatomu onse a carbon ndi magulu a acetyl (-COCH3). Zotsatira zake, zimakhala ndi magulu anayi a acetyl omwe amamangiriridwa ku molekyulu ya ribose.

Biological Context: Ribose ndi gawo lalikulu la RNA, komwe imapanga msana wa RNA strand pambali pa nucleotide. Mu tetraacetylribose, magulu a acetyl amasintha mankhwala a ribose, akusintha reactivity yake ndi kusungunuka mu zosungunulira zosiyanasiyana.

Synthetic Utility: Tetraacetylribose ndi zotumphukira zofananira zimapeza phindu mu kaphatikizidwe ka organic, makamaka pokonza ma nucleoside analogues ndi zotuluka zina za nucleotide. Magulu a acetyl amatha kuchotsedwa mwachisawawa pamikhalidwe inayake, kuwulula magulu a hydroxyl a ribose kuti asinthenso mankhwala.

Magulu Oteteza: Magulu a acetyl mu tetraacetylribose amatha kukhala ngati magulu oteteza, kuteteza magulu a hydroxyl a ribose kuti asachite zosayenera panthawi yopanga. Atha kudulidwa mwachisawawa pansi pazikhalidwe zofatsa kuti apangenso magulu aulere a hydroxyl pakafunika.

Ntchito Zofufuza: Tetraacetylribose ndi zotuluka zake zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kafukufuku wa biochemical ndi organic chemistry popanga ma nucleoside analogues, oligonucleotides, ndi mamolekyu ena a bioactive. Mankhwalawa amatenga gawo lofunikira pakupezeka kwa mankhwala, biology yamankhwala, ndi chemistry yamankhwala.