Transglutaminase - 80146-85-6

Transglutaminase ndi puloteni yomwe imapangitsa kupanga mgwirizano wa isopeptide pakati pa gulu la amine laulere (mwachitsanzo, mapuloteni-kapena peptide-bound lysine) ndi gulu la acyl kumapeto kwa unyolo wam'mbali wa mapuloteni- kapena peptide-bound glutamine. Zomwezo zimapanganso molekyu ya ammonia. Enzyme yotereyi imatchedwa EC 2.3.2.13. Zomangira zopangidwa ndi transglutaminase zimawonetsa kukana kwakukulu kwa kuwonongeka kwa proteinolytic (proteolysis).

Popanga zakudya zamalonda, transglutaminase imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza mapuloteni pamodzi. Zitsanzo za zakudya zopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito transglutaminase ndi monga nkhanu zotsanzira ndi mipira ya nsomba. Amapangidwa ndi fermentation ya Streptoverticillium mobaraense mu kuchuluka kwa malonda kapena kutengedwa m'magazi a nyama, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kupanga nyama yokonzedwa ndi nsomba. Transglutaminase itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chomangira kuti muwonjezere kapangidwe kazakudya zokhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri monga surimi kapena ham.