L-Isoleucine | 73-32-5

Isoleucine (yofupikitsidwa ngati Ile kapena I) ndi α-amino acid yokhala ndi mankhwala otchedwa HO2CCH(NH2)CH(CH3)CH2CH3. Ndi amino acid wofunikira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti anthu sangathe kuzipanga, choncho ziyenera kulowetsedwa. Ma codons ake ndi AUU, AUC ndi AUA.Ndi unyolo wa mbali ya hydrocarbon, isoleucine imayikidwa ngati hydrophobic amino acid. Pamodzi ndi threonine, isoleucine ndi imodzi mwama amino acid awiri omwe ali ndi unyolo wam'mbali mwa chiral. Ma stereoisomer anayi a isoleucine ndi otheka, kuphatikiza ma diastereomers awiri a L-isoleucine. Komabe, isoleucine yomwe ilipo mu chilengedwe ilipo mu mawonekedwe amodzi a enantiomeric, (2S, 3S) -2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid.